What to Do in Corfu: The Definitive Guide to the Emerald Isle

Introduction to Corfu's Timeless Appeal

Nestled in the Ionian Sea off Greece's northwestern coast, Corfu (or Kerkyra as it's known locally) captivates visitors with its lush landscapes, crystalline waters, and rich cultural heritage spanning over 3,000 years. Unlike many Greek islands characterised by arid landscapes, Corfu dazzles with verdant hills, olive groves, and cypress trees that have earned it the nickname "the Emerald Isle."

For discerning travellers seeking an authentic Greek experience combined with natural beauty and historical depth, Corfu offers an unparalleled destination. Whether you're drawn to UNESCO World Heritage sites, secluded beaches, mountain villages, or gourmet cuisine, this enchanting island delivers experiences that linger in the memory long after your tan has faded.

This comprehensive guide explores the very best of what to do in Corfu, from must-see attractions to hidden gems that reveal the island's authentic character, along with suggestions for luxury accommodation through The Thinking Traveller.

Exploring Corfu Town (Kerkyra)

No visit to Corfu would be complete without exploring its captivating capital. Corfu Town, with its UNESCO World Heritage status, presents a fascinating architectural tapestry reflecting the island's complex history under Venetian, French, and British rule.

The Old Fortress (Palaio Frourio)

Dominating the eastern approach to Corfu Town, this imposing Venetian fortress occupies a natural promontory with commanding sea views. Dating from the Byzantine period but significantly expanded by the Venetians, the fortress offers:

• Panoramic views across the town and sea towards mainland Greece and Albania

• The Church of St. George, built by the British in the 19th century

• A fascinating military museum detailing the island's strategic importance

• Atmospheric pathways and tunnels to explore

For the most dramatic photographs, visit in the golden hour before sunset when the honey-coloured stone glows magnificently.

The New Fortress (Neo Frourio)

Despite its name, this fortress also dates from the Venetian period (16th century) and creates a formidable defensive system with the Old Fortress. Featuring impressive engineering with tunnels carved through rock, the New Fortress rewards visitors with spectacular views across the town's terracotta rooftops and the sparkling Ionian Sea beyond.

Spianada Square and Liston

The largest square in Greece and the Balkans, Spianada offers a delightful open space where locals and visitors alike gather to promenade. Adjacent to this lies the elegant Liston arcade, built during French rule and modelled after the Rue de Rivoli in Paris. With its vaulted galleries housing cafés and restaurants, it's the perfect spot to enjoy a coffee while people-watching.

Palace of St. Michael and St. George

This impressive neoclassical palace built during British administration now houses the Museum of Asian Art, with collections ranging from Chinese ceramics to Japanese prints. The palace gardens offer a shaded retreat with spectacular sea views.

Old Town Exploration

Lose yourself in the maze of narrow alleyways (kantounia) of the Old Town, where:

• Venetian buildings with their characteristic ochre and sienna hues stand alongside neoclassical mansions

• Washing lines strung between buildings create authentic Mediterranean scenes

• Hidden squares suddenly open up, often hosting charming cafés

• Small Byzantine churches and grand cathedrals like Saint Spyridon, housing the remains of the island's patron saint, welcome visitors

Beaches and Coastal Attractions

Corfu boasts some of the most beautiful coastlines in the Mediterranean, with over 200km of shoreline offering everything from organised beaches with watersports to secluded coves accessible only by boat.

West Coast Beaches

The west coast features dramatic landscapes with some of the island's most photogenic beaches:

Paleokastritsa

Often described as the jewel in Corfu's crown, this series of bays sheltered by olive and cypress-covered headlands offers:

• Crystal-clear turquoise waters perfect for snorkelling

• Boat trips to explore sea caves and hidden coves

• The historic 13th-century monastery of Panagia perched on a rocky promontory

• A selection of excellent seafood tavernas overlooking the bays

Glyfada

This Blue Flag beach with its wide stretch of golden sand and dramatic backdrop of forested hills offers excellent facilities including:

• Watersports from jet-skiing to parasailing

• Beach bars and restaurants

• Sun loungers and umbrellas for hire

• Spectacular sunset views

Myrtiotissa

Described by Lawrence Durrell as "perhaps the most beautiful beach in the world," this small, secluded beach nestled beneath steep cliffs offers:

• Natural beauty without commercial development

• Crystal-clear waters

• A peaceful atmosphere away from crowds (note that part of the beach is clothing-optional)

East Coast Beaches

The sheltered east coast offers calmer waters and generally more organised beach facilities:

Dassia

This popular resort beach features:

• Shallow waters ideal for families with children

• Abundant watersports options

• Beachfront tavernas and bars

• Magnificent views across to Albania and the Greek mainland

Barbati

This Blue Flag pebble beach combines natural beauty with good facilities:

• Crystal-clear waters with excellent visibility for swimming and snorkelling

• Mount Pantokrator creating a dramatic backdrop

• Beach bars and tavernas serving fresh seafood

• Watersport facilities

Corfu's Best Swimming Spots

For those seeking exceptional swimming experiences beyond the main beaches:

Canal d'Amour, Sidari

This natural formation of sandstone carved by the sea into channels and coves features turquoise waters and local legends claiming couples who swim together here will stay in love forever.

Porto Timoni, Afionas

This unique double beach requires a moderate hike to access but rewards visitors with twin bays of exceptional beauty on either side of a narrow peninsula.

Rovinia Beach

Accessible by boat or via a walking path, this secluded pebble beach offers privacy, crystal-clear waters, and a sea cave to explore.

Cultural and Historical Highlights

Corfu's strategic position has created a rich historical tapestry reflected in its numerous cultural attractions.

Achilleion Palace

Built as a summer retreat for Empress Elisabeth of Austria (Sisi) in 1890, this neoclassical palace celebrates Greek mythology, particularly Achilles, through its architecture and art. Highlights include:

• Lavish interiors with period furniture and paintings

• The famous statue of "Achilles Dying"

• Meticulously maintained gardens with classical statues and Mediterranean plants

• Panoramic views across the countryside to the sea

Mon Repos Palace

This neoclassical villa set in wooded parklands was the birthplace of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Now housing the Palaeopolis Archaeological Museum, it offers:

• Artefacts from ancient Corcyra

• Beautiful botanical gardens

• Ancient ruins within the grounds

• Walking paths through shaded woods

Angelokastro

This Byzantine castle perched dramatically on a sheer cliff 300m above the sea offers:

• A challenging but rewarding climb

• Remains of churches and buildings within the fortress walls

• Breathtaking panoramic views

• Insights into medieval defensive architecture

Paleokastritsa Monastery

Dating from the 13th century (though most current buildings are from the 18th century), this working monastery offers:

• A peaceful courtyard with flower-filled gardens

• A small museum of Byzantine icons and religious relics

• Spectacular views across the bays

• Traditional olive oil and kumquat products made by the monks

Natural Wonders and Outdoor Activities

Corfu's lush landscape provides abundant opportunities for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

Mount Pantokrator

The island's highest peak (906m) rewards hikers with:

• Panoramic views across the entire island and beyond to Albania and Italy on clear days

• A 17th-century monastery at the summit

• Traditional mountain villages along the various routes up

• Diverse flora and fauna

Corfu Trail

This 220km long-distance walking route traverses the island from south to north, offering:

• Well-marked paths through olive groves, mountains, and coastal landscapes

• Opportunities to explore traditional villages off the tourist track

• Sections suitable for day hikes for those not tackling the entire trail

• Close encounters with Corfu's rich biodiversity

Korission Lagoon

This protected wetland and dune ecosystem in the southwest features:

• A freshwater lake separated from the sea by a magnificent 5km sandy beach

• Important habitat for migratory birds and rare orchids

• Peaceful walking paths

• Some of the island's least developed beaches

Watersports and Sailing

With consistent winds and sheltered bays, Corfu offers excellent conditions for:

• Windsurfing and kitesurfing, particularly at beaches like Issos and Chalikounas

• Sailing excursions around the island or to nearby islets

• Sea kayaking adventures exploring sea caves and remote beaches

• Stand-up paddleboarding in calm morning waters

Gastronomic Experiences

Corfiot cuisine reflects the island's multicultural history, combining Greek traditions with Italian, French, and British influences.

Local Specialities to Try

• Sofrito

  Sliced veal cooked in white wine with garlic and white sauce

• Pastitsada

  Slow-cooked beef or cockerel in a spiced tomato sauce served with pasta

• Bourdeto

  Spicy fish stew traditionally made with scorpion fish

• Bianketa

  Almond cookies dusted with icing sugar

Kumquat Products

Introduced during British rule, this small citrus fruit has become emblematic of Corfu:

• Kumquat liqueur makes an excellent digestif or cocktail ingredient

• Preserved fruits make unique souvenirs

• Kumquat-infused olive oil offers a distinctive flavour for salads

Olive Oil Tasting

With over three million olive trees, many centuries old, Corfu produces exceptional olive oil:

• Visit The Governor's Olive Mill for tours and tastings of their award-winning oils

• Learn about the ancient Lianolia olive variety unique to Corfu

• Discover the health benefits of high-phenolic olive oils

Wine Tasting

The island's winemaking tradition dates back to antiquity:

• Visit Theotoky Estate for organic wines and olive oils in a beautiful setting

• Try local varieties such as Kakotrygis and Petrokoritho

• Enjoy wine paired with local cheeses and charcuterie

Village Exploration

Beyond the beaches and tourist centres, Corfu's authentic character reveals itself in its traditional villages.

Lakones and Bella Vista

Perched high above Paleokastritsa, this mountain village offers:

• The famous "Bella Vista" viewpoint with possibly the most spectacular view in Corfu

• Traditional tavernas serving local specialities

• A glimpse into authentic Greek village life

• Access to walking paths through olive groves

Old Perithia

Corfu's oldest village, dating from the 14th century and nestled below Mount Pantokrator, is a heritage protected site featuring:

• Stone-built houses and churches in various states of restoration

• Excellent tavernas serving traditional mountain cuisine

• A peaceful atmosphere far from the coastal resorts

• Views across ancient olive groves to the sea

Kassiopi

This picturesque fishing village offers:

• A pretty harbour lined with seafood tavernas

• The ruins of a Byzantine fortress

• Small, pebbly coves with crystal-clear water

• A more relaxed alternative to larger resorts

Family-Friendly Activities

Corfu offers abundant opportunities for memorable family experiences beyond the beach:

Aqualand Water Park

One of Europe's largest water parks features:

• Slides and attractions suitable for all ages

• Pool areas dedicated to younger children

• Green spaces for relaxation between rides

• Restaurant and refreshment options

Corfu Donkey Rescue

This ethical animal sanctuary offers:

• Close encounters with rescued donkeys and mules

• Educational talks about animal welfare

• Beautiful countryside setting

• A meaningful alternative to commercial animal attractions

The Canal d'Amour Boat Tour

These glass-bottomed boat trips from Sidari allow children to:

• Explore sea caves and hidden coves

• View underwater marine life

• Learn about coastal geology

• Enjoy swimming stops in turquoise waters

Luxury Accommodation with The Thinking Traveller

After days exploring all that Corfu has to offer, retreat to one of The Thinking Traveller's exclusive villas. Our handpicked properties in Corfu offer exceptional quality, character, and locations that enhance your island experience.

Whether you seek a hillside retreat with panoramic sea views, a beachfront villa with direct access to crystal-clear waters, or a restored heritage property immersed in olive groves, our portfolio includes some of Corfu's most desirable private residences.

Each villa in our collection features:

• Private pools with stunning views

• Thoughtfully designed outdoor living spaces

• Stylish, comfortable interiors

• High-quality amenities and facilities

• Privacy and tranquillity

Many of our properties also offer:

• Cook service for authentic Corfiot dining experiences

• Concierge assistance to arrange boat charters, guided tours, and special experiences

• Daily housekeeping

• Seamless arrival and departure services

As a certified B Corporation, The Thinking Traveller is committed to sustainable tourism that benefits local communities and environments. By choosing our properties, you're supporting responsible travel practices while enjoying an exceptional holiday experience.

Explore our collection of villas in Corfu to find your perfect island retreat.

Seasonal Considerations: When to Visit Corfu

Corfu offers different experiences throughout the year:

Spring (April-May)

• Wildflowers carpet the countryside

• Pleasant temperatures ideal for sightseeing and hiking

• Easter celebrations are particularly special in Corfu, with unique local traditions

• Lower visitor numbers than summer months

Summer (June-September)

• Hot, sunny weather perfect for beach lovers

• All attractions, restaurants, and facilities open

• Vibrant atmosphere with festivals and cultural events

• Busier beaches and higher prices, especially in August

Autumn (October-November)

• Warm sea temperatures extend the swimming season

• Beautiful autumn colours in the countryside

• Olive and grape harvests bring the island to life

• More availability and lower prices at quality accommodations

Winter (December-March)

• Mild compared to northern Europe, though rainfall is common

• A peaceful atmosphere with local life taking centre stage

• Many coastal businesses close, but Corfu Town remains lively

• Perfect for experiencing authentic island culture

Day Trips and Excursions

While Corfu offers enough to fill weeks of exploration, consider these rewarding excursions:

Albanian Coast

Just a short boat ride across the strait:

• Visit the UNESCO World Heritage site of Butrint with its ancient ruins

• Explore the Ottoman architecture of Saranda

• Discover the "Blue Eye," a mesmerising natural spring of vivid blue water

• Experience a different culture just a few nautical miles from Corfu

Paxos and Antipaxos

These smaller Ionian islands south of Corfu offer:

• Impossibly blue waters around Antipaxos

• The charming harbour village of Gaios on Paxos

• Sea caves and dramatic coastal formations

• A more laid-back atmosphere than Corfu

The Diapontia Islands

These small islands off Corfu's northwest coast include:

• Mathraki, with its pristine beaches

• Othoni, the westernmost point of Greece with stunning coastal scenery

• Erikousa, known for its sandy beach and clear waters

• Authentic island life largely unchanged by tourism

FAQ: What to Do in Corfu

How many days do I need to explore Corfu properly?

While you could see the highlights in 3-4 days, we recommend at least a week to truly appreciate the island's diversity. Two weeks would allow for a more relaxed pace and the opportunity to discover hidden gems.

Is Corfu suitable for a family holiday?

Absolutely. The island offers gentle beaches, particularly on the east coast, numerous family-friendly attractions, and accommodation options suitable for all family sizes. Corfiots are famously welcoming to children.

What are the must-see attractions for first-time visitors?

First-time visitors should prioritise Corfu Town's UNESCO Heritage Old Town, Paleokastritsa's stunning bays, Achilleion Palace, and at least one traditional inland village such as Old Perithia.

Is it easy to get around Corfu without a car?

While public buses connect major towns and beaches, a rental car offers the freedom to explore the island's hidden corners. Alternatively, consider boat trips for coastal exploration and organised excursions for key attractions.

What sets Corfu apart from other Greek islands?

Corfu's distinctive character comes from its lush vegetation (unusual among Greek islands), multicultural heritage reflected in its architecture and cuisine, and the balance it strikes between developed tourism and authentic Greek tradition.

What's the best way to experience authentic Corfiot culture?

Visit during Easter celebrations for unique local traditions, explore inland villages away from tourist centres, eat at family-run tavernas rather than tourist restaurants, and engage with locals who are often happy to share their island's heritage.

Is Corfu good for hiking and nature exploration?

With the Corfu Trail, numerous mountain paths, protected wetlands, and diverse ecosystems, the island is an excellent destination for nature lovers and hikers, particularly in spring and autumn when temperatures are moderate.

Conclusion: Experience the Many Faces of Corfu

Corfu captivates visitors not just with its physical beauty—though the emerald landscapes meeting azure seas certainly enchant—but with its layered history, rich culture, and the authentic Greek hospitality that pervades even the most visited areas.

Whether you're lounging on golden sands, wandering through Venetian fortresses, savouring local delicacies in a mountain village, or watching the sunset from your private villa terrace, Corfu offers experiences that engage all the senses and create lasting memories.

Through The Thinking Traveller, your accommodation becomes not just a place to stay but an integral part of your Corfiot experience. Our exclusive villas provide the perfect base from which to explore all that this magnificent island has to offer, with the privacy, comfort, and service that discerning travellers expect.

As a certified B Corporation, we're committed not just to providing exceptional holiday experiences but also to making a positive impact on the communities and environments where we operate. By choosing The Thinking Traveller for your Corfu stay, you're supporting responsible tourism that values both people and place.

Ready to discover the many treasures of Corfu? Contact our villa specialists today and begin planning your bespoke Greek island escape.Explore our full collection of villas in Corfu and take the first step toward your dream Mediterranean holiday.